nSuns 5/3/1 LP

By Rab Nawaz·Updated July 2026
nSuns 5/3/1 LP is a high-volume linear-progression program that Reddit user u/nSuns built on top of Jim Wendler's 5/3/1. Each day opens with a nine-set main-lift wave that climbs to a heavy AMRAP, and the reps you hit on that top set decide how much weight you add the following week. It fits lifters who've squeezed most of the progress out of a basic beginner LP and want more volume and frequency without giving up weekly gains.
GoalStrength
LevelIntermediate
EquipmentBarbell + rack
Days / week5
Structure5 days/week (also runs as a 4- or 6-day split); each session is one T1 main lift plus a T2 variation and accessories
Created byu/nSuns

The main lifts

These are the core barbell lifts the program is built on. Tap any one for a full guide with form cues.

How the program works

Set your training maxes

Every percentage in nSuns comes off a Training Max (TM), not your gym-best single. Your TM is 90% of your true 1-rep max — enter your 1RM in the spreadsheet and it takes the 90% for you. If you're unsure of your maxes or you just want a safer start, set it a bit lower, around 85%. Given how much volume you're about to do, starting a little light is the smart mistake, because the top-set AMRAP will push your numbers up fast anyway. You keep a separate TM for each main lift (squat, bench, deadlift, overhead press) and for the secondary variations.

The T1 main-lift wave (9 sets)

Each training day starts with your T1 lift for nine sets, all calculated off that lift's TM: Set 1: 5 reps @ 75% Set 2: 3 reps @ 85% Set 3: 1+ reps @ 95% (the AMRAP top set — grind out as many clean reps as you can) Set 4: 3 reps @ 90% Set 5: 3 reps @ 85% Set 6: 3 reps @ 80% Set 7: 3 reps @ 75% Set 8: 5 reps @ 70% Set 9: 5+ reps @ 65% (back-off rep-out) The 1+ set at 95% is the engine of the whole program. The reps you hit there decide how much weight you add next week. The final 5+ set is just extra volume; don't let it wreck your form.

The T2 secondary wave

After the T1 you do a T2 lift, usually a variation of a different main lift: sumo deadlift on squat day, front squat on deadlift day, close-grip bench on a bench day, an incline or overhead variation on OHP day. The T2 runs a similar but lighter wave of about eight sets, ramping up to a set or two near 85% and then backing off into higher-rep sets (5 to 8 reps) around 65-80%. There's no near-max single here; the T2 is quality volume and a second or third weekly exposure to each pattern. That's where nSuns gets its frequency — most lifts get trained two to four times a week between T1 and T2 slots.

Weekly progression

You raise each Training Max every week, based on how the 95% top set went. Standard weekly increments: Overhead press: +5 lb (2.5 kg) Bench press: +5 lb (2.5 kg) Squat: +10 lb (5 kg) Deadlift: +10 lb (5 kg) How much you actually add keys off the reps you hit on the 1+ set. Get 0 or 1 reps and you hold the TM where it is — no increase that week. Get 2 or 3 and you take the standard bump above. Hit 4 or 5 and you can add a touch more; if you're regularly grinding out 6 or more, your TM is set too low and you can jump more aggressively. Fail the top set at 0-1 reps two weeks running and you drop the stalled lift's TM about 10% and build back. That weekly bump is exactly what makes this an LP, and it's also why it eventually runs out.

Accessories

nSuns doesn't script accessories tightly. After the main work, pick movements for whatever needs it and do roughly 25-50 total reps each: some pressing and triceps on upper days, rows and pulldowns for the back, curls, plus direct core and leg work. Keep it to a handful of exercises so you actually recover for the next session. The barbell work is doing the real load; accessories fill gaps and keep your shoulders and elbows healthy.

When you stall and how to deload

The honest truth about any linear program: the weekly jumps stop working once you're past the novice stage. When you start missing the top set week after week even after holding the TM, that's the signal. Take a deload week at lighter weights, or reset the stalled lift's TM down about 10% and climb again. If a reset only buys you a few more weeks, you've outgrown weekly LP and it's time to move to an intermediate program that progresses monthly instead of weekly, such as Wendler's original 5/3/1.

The weekly layout

  1. Day 1 · BenchBench press T1 — 9-set wave topping at 1+ @ 95%. Overhead press T2 (8-set wave). Triceps + chest accessories.
  2. Day 2 · SquatBack squat T1 — 9-set wave. Sumo deadlift T2 (8-set wave). Hamstring, quad + core accessories.
  3. Day 3 · OHPOverhead press T1 — 9-set wave. Incline bench T2 (8-set wave). Shoulder + upper-back accessories.
  4. Day 4 · DeadliftDeadlift T1 — 9-set wave. Front squat T2 (8-set wave). Back + core accessories.
  5. Day 5 · BenchBench press T1 — 9-set wave. Close-grip bench T2 (8-set wave). Triceps + arm accessories.

Built and shared for free by the Reddit user u/nSuns, who adapted Jim Wendler's 5/3/1 into a higher-volume, weekly-progressing spreadsheet popularized on r/Fitness and r/nSuns.

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Frequently asked questions

Is nSuns a good beginner program?

Not really. If you've never run a linear program, you'll make faster and simpler progress on a 3-day-a-week beginner routine like StrongLifts 5x5 or Starting Strength first. nSuns shines once those stall and you can handle real volume. You also need a reliable 1RM, or a solid estimate, to set your training maxes, which most true beginners don't have yet.

How do I set my training maxes?

Set each lift's training max to 90% of its true 1-rep max — the spreadsheet does this for you when you enter your 1RM. If you're unsure of your maxes or want to play it cautious, set it a touch lower, around 85%. Because the volume is high, starting a little light is the safer mistake, and the top-set AMRAP will drive your numbers up quickly anyway. You keep a separate TM for each main lift and each variation.

How long does each workout take?

Expect 60-90 minutes. Nine T1 sets plus eight T2 sets plus accessories is a lot, and you'll want honest rest between the heavy sets. If you're short on time, run the 4-day version instead of the 5- or 6-day, and trim accessories before you ever cut main work.

What happens when I stop adding weight every week?

That's linear progression doing what it always does, which is ending. Hold the training max, or reset the stalled lift down about 10% and build back up. If that only buys a few weeks, you've outgrown weekly LP and should switch to an intermediate program that progresses over months.

Can FORMA track this for me?

Yes. Put your training maxes into FORMA's free builder, Lock In, and it turns the whole thing into a dated weekly plan with every set, rep, and percentage worked out for you, so you just show up and log the AMRAP. It carries your top-set reps into next week's numbers instead of you running the math on a spreadsheet.

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